False Orders Committee
The "False Orders Committee" (FOC) is an independent Committee, established by the initiative of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta in 1974. The four recognized Orders of St John in the Alliance are represented on this Committee. In the context of the wider scene of unrecognized orders of Chivalry, the FOC is charged with preventing the misuse of the names, emblems and official documents of its Member Orders, and to forestall unlawful acts arising from the imitation of those names and emblems.

In September 2000, the False Orders Committee issued the following declaration, endorsed by members of the Alliance:
Self-Styled Orders of St John
The Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta, generally known as the Order of Malta, and the four Orders of St John of Jerusalem which co-operate in the Alliance of the Orders of St John are united by a common historical tradition and a unique vocation: the care of the sick and the poor. These Orders have established a joint committee to investigate and deal with the ever increasing number of organizations which misuse the symbols and emblems of the orders of St John, causing confusion in the minds of the public and impeding the welfare and Hospitaller activities of the national and international bodies of the Order of Malta and of the Alliance Orders.
The Sovereign Order of Malta is unique in combining the nature of a Religious Order with an Order of Chivalry and is widely recognized as a sovereign entity of International Law. Confraternities were created after the Reformation which have legitimately conserved the institutional aims and emblems of the Order in their different Christian traditions and which the Sovereign Military Order of Malta recognizes:

The fours Order of St John of Jerusalem associated in the Alliance are recognized by the sovereign authorities in the countries in which they are based. Ther are:
  • Die Balley Brandenburg des Ritterlichen Ordens Sankt Johannis vom Spital zu Jerusalem (Der Johanniterorden) based in Berlin, the head of which is H.R.H. Prince Oskar of Prussia.
  • The Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St John of Jerusalem based in London, the head of which is H.M. Queen Elizabeth II.
  • Johanniter Orde in Nederland based in the The Hague, the head of which is H.R.H. Prince Bernhard of The Netherlands.
  • Johanniterorden i Sverige based in Stockholm, under the High Patronage of H.M. King Carl XVI Gustaf.
The Orders of St John in the Alliance are Orders of Chivalry and are distinguished from other national Orders because of their Christian faith and their traditions as religious confraternities of Christian lay people.
The following addresses will be of use to those governmental and ecclesiastical authorities and private persons who wish for further information.
Sovrano Militare Ordine di Malta
Gran Magistero
Via Condotti 68
00187 ROMA
ITALIA
Tel: +39.06.675811
Fax:+39.06.6797202
e-mail: info@smominfo.org

"False Orders Committee"
c/o Generalsekretariat des Johanniterordens
Finkelsteinallee 111
D 12205 - BERLIN
GERMANY
Phone: +49 30 2309970 0
Fax: +49 30 2309970 249
email:: johanniterorden@t-online.de

Any further inquiries regarding False Orders of Saint John may be directed to the Priory Secretariat, at PrioryUSA@SaintJohn.org